Showing posts with label PICC line. Show all posts
Showing posts with label PICC line. Show all posts

Friday, 23 December 2016

Please stand by


This has been a difficult week. I am behind in my blog but I promise one is coming in the next 24 hours and you will not want to miss it. 
Stay tuned.
I have been back on chemo this week and with the accumulated effects of four weeks of radiation I am more fatigued and a little more nauseous than the first cycle. Today is my last day of chemo and I get the PICC line out. Finally, I can have a shower.
I have two treatments of radiation left, today and next Tuesday. I was told earlier this week that much like a sunburn the side-effects of the radiation would get worse before they go better ... they weren't lying!!!
The burns are painful and a dark dark red, almost brown, and they seem to get redder every day. Bowel movements are painful. I take Imodium like candy to ease the pain during bowel moments and Tylenol 3 at bedtime so that I can fall asleep. The chemo wakes me up half a dozen times through the night so I can pee. 
In two or three weeks this will all be behind me (no pun intended) but for now ... well, let's just say I wouldn't wish this on my worst enemy.
But please, watch for tomorrow's blog, Love, Valour, Compassion. I am putting the finishing touches on it and I am really proud of how it is coming together.

Thursday, 24 November 2016

PICCs, pumps and purses pt.2

Day 1 of my treatment was a long day that began with appointments at 10:00 in the morning. As I mentioned in my previous post (PICCS, pumps and purses pt.1) my PICC line was inserted in the morning followed by my first chemotherapy appointment in the afternoon.

After my chemotherapy appointment I also had my first radiation treatment. I am receiving the chemotherapy and the radiation concurrently during weeks one and five of my treatment.

We are exposed to low dose cosmic radiation from the sun and deep space. every day of our lives. Ultra-violet (UV) rays are the radiation waves that cause sunburns.

We’ve all been exposed to controlled low dose radiation through x-rays in a hospital or lab to look at our internal organs or bones, or at the dentist’s office to look at our teeth.

Cancer treatment uses higher doses of radiation to destroy cancer cells. Radiation therapy works by damaging the cancer cells over and over again. The cancer cells don’t have time to repair themselves in between daily treatments, so eventually they die. Normal cells can repair and replace themselves between these daily sessions of radiation therapy.

External beam radiation therapy uses a machine to a beam of radiation through the skin to the tumour and a small amount of normal surrounding tissue. This approach can treat larger areas of the body or more than one area, in my case they are treating the site of a tumour that was surgically removed and the pelvic lymph nodes and channels. There are other types of radiation therapy but most cancer patients receive external beam radiation.

It’s very hard to destroy just the cancer cells. Normal cells in the target area are also damaged but they can repair themselves. Finding the right dose of just enough radiation to destroy cancer cells but not so much that normal cells can’t recover takes a team of professionals.

I am receiving radiation treatment once a day, 5 days a week, for 5 weeks, a total of 25 treatments. Receiving treatments over several days with breaks on weekends allows normal cells to recover and repair themselves.

My first session today was about 45 minutes as the radiation technicians took extra time positioning my body, lining up the tattoos and lasers, placing the bolus and setting up the equipment. The actual time that I m receiving the radiation is 5 to 7 minutes as the machine rotates 360° around the treatment table. Future appointments should only last 20-30 minutes.

My radiation therapy sessions are painless. The radiation can’t be seen, felt, or smelled. I don’t feel the radiation entering my body or burning my skin, although radiation burns are a cumulative side effect that I expect will become an issue in a couple of weeks. I will admit that the position I am in, laying face down on a hard surface, is a little uncomfortable.


I must admit though, lying on the treatment table for twenty minutes my mind wanders and I fantasize that the machine will break down and leak radiation and transform me into a super hero.

References

Radiation Therapy
Canadian Cancer Society

Hero Factory (create your own super hero)

Tuesday, 22 November 2016

PICCs, pumps and purses pt.1

Yesterday was day 1 of treatment. … and it was a long day.

Bruce works around the corner from both of the hospitals where I had appointments today so we walked together. It was going to be a lot of waiting around so I encouraged Bruce to go to work and meet me at the end of the day to take me home. We hugged and kissed goodbye on the street corner and we went our separate ways, looking over our shoulders as we parted, nervously smiling and waving encouragingly. Both of us trying to be strong. It was a tender loving moment between us and I held back a tear or two.

My first appointment was at 10:00 a.m. at the Vascular Interventional RadiologyDepartment, Toronto General Hospital, to have a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC Line) inserted in my upper arm. This is the thing that scared me the most. I gave me the heebie-jeebies. The procedure uses local freezing so once the freezing was set I didn’t really feel a thing although, I could tell something was happening through dull sensations but there was not pain.

A resident assisted by a technician did the insertion. Although the resident knew the procedure I don’t think the he was very experienced. The technician provided a lot of guidance.

After land marking the vein with ultrasound they punched a hole on the inside of my upper arm and fed a thin tube through the opening, along the vein, up the arm, over the shoulder and into a larger vein stopping short of the heart. During all this time they followed the catheter on an x-ray, negotiating the catheter along the vein.

I was conscious through the whole procedure. I don’t profess to understand their conversation but I couldn’t help but try to interpret what they were discussing. Apparently, my commitment to exercise has resulted in muscular arms, which resulted in some issue with my veins so they had to pause the procedure momentarily to dilate the vein so the catheter could pass through. They also ran into a couple of situations where the catheter would bend or fold back on itself so they had to insert a wire to make the catheter stronger so they could straighten out the catheter and push it a little bit further.

An hour later my 42.5 cm PICC line was complete.

I had a couple of hours to kill before my chemo appointment so I decided to do a little shopping and take myself out for lunch. I needed to get some sweat pants and casual shirts to make my treatments a little easier. I went to Winners a few blocks from the hospital.

It was the first day of winter in Toronto. We had our first temperatures below 0C, a wind chill effect and a little bit of snow, so I had bundled up that morning for my walk with Bruce. I had worn a hoodie under my winter bomber jacket.

After carrying around my courier bag, hangers of clothes and dressing and undressing in the store’s change room I noticed blood running down my arm. It was more than a little bit but it didn’t seem like a lot but It was more than I was comfortable with … and it had soaked the inside arm of my hoodie. I was alarmed but I remained calm.

I skipped lunch and headed to the chemo department at Princess Margaret Cancer Care Centre an hour early hoping that they would be able to see me ahead of my scheduled appointment.

The reception staff triaged my visit and a nurse cleaned me up while other staff walked by oohing and awing and commenting on how much blood there was. They weren’t very reassuring but at the same time I was relieved that it wasn’t serious.

Just before 2:00 my chemo nurse started an IV with saline solution in preparation for the purple-coloured mitomyicin. Mitomycin, a chemotherapy medicine, is a vesicant and can cause extensive tissue damage and blistering if it escapes from the vein.  The nurse or doctor who gives this drug must be carefully trained. The mitomycin is manually and slowly injected into the IV line. I will receive the mitomycin as a single dose on the first day of each chemotherapy cycle.

Once the mitomycin was done it was time to set up the Fluorouracil(5-fu) pump. This was not what I was expecting.

The 5-fu comes in a 500 ml IV bag a tube passes through a battery-operated pump, which delivers a dose along an IV tube to the PICC line. Every 30 seconds the pump makes a little whirring sound and delivers 0.01 mL of 5-fu into my vein.

There are some potential problems that are signalled with a loud alarm. The most common problem is a kink or twist in the IV line preventing the flow of the 5-fu or the batteries could die or I could be late for an appointment and the 5-fu runs out. All easily remedied.

I am attached to the IV bag, pump and tube 24 hours a day for five days and I visit the hospital every 24 hours to have the IV bag changed. The kit and I are never more than two-and-a-half feet apart.

The nurse gave me an oversized reusable shopping bag to carry my pump and IV bag of 5-fu. The bag isn’t very efficient.

When I got home I found a man purse that everything fit into and I can easily wear it over my shoulder.

I am learning how to dress, undress, go to the bathroom and sleep and not kink the line or leave the kit behind. It’s awkward but I am figuring it out.


References

Chemocare

Saturday, 19 November 2016

All or nothing

There are so many potential side effects for radiation therapy and chemotherapy.

Over the past two months I have seen a handful of specialists at Princess Margaret Cancer Care Centre in Toronto, ON. Each appointment begins with a nurse, then the resident doctor (PMCCC is a teaching hospital), then the oncologist and finally the nurse returns to help put everything together. The nurse and the doctor are always the same on each team (radiation oncology and medical oncology) but the resident often changes.

They are always very patient and clear. They answer all my and Bruce’s questions about the treatment and what to expect and even have some advice on how to manage side effects. I like all of them, mostly; there is one team member who doesn’t seem to be at the same level as the others.

At my most recent appointment they even provided a pile of literature for us to read.

The problem is that not all of the information is unanimous and I get conflicting information.

My chemotherapy medication will be delivered intravenously and I will need to have a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC Line) inserted in my arm.

By the way, I am really freaked out by having a half-meter plastic tube shoved up a vein to my heart. I know they do this all the time but it makes me squeamish.

Energy levels aside I wanted to know if I could exercise. Can I perform weight-bearing exercises such as lifting dumbbells at the gym or doing push-ups? What about using the rowing machine? Will the catheter interfere with mobility? Is there the possibility that the catheter will be damaged or slide out? One said I shouldn’t do weight bearing exercise, another said yes, I should maintain my level of fitness and routine as much as I am able too to stay healthy ... if your body can tolerate it?

What about drinking alcohol? "No, but if you do we don’t want to know about it and if you do, don’t drink your favourite wine. The chemo may leave a metallic taste in your mouth and ruin your favourite wine and you will never want to drink it again." While another said, "Yes ... if your body can tolerate it."

It seems that all side effects are potential and not predictable.

Each individual has different reactions to treatment and different tolerance levels.

In fact, one team member (the one I like the least) at my final appointment before treatment begins on Monday said, “You are receiving low dose radiation so you probably won’t have any side effects.” WTF?

I could experience it all or nothing at all … maybe ... maybe not.

I highly doubt it will be nothing.


References

Princess Margaret Cancer Care Centre - Information for Patients and Families